As Bonfire Night approaches, pet owners may feel anxious about how their pets will cope with the loud bangs and flashing lights. Noise from fireworks can be highly distressing for pets, especially dogs, and may cause lasting anxiety. To help ease their pets’ stress, experts have shared advice on creating a calm and comfortable environment this season.

A new Saga survey of pet owners revealed over half (54%) said their pets exhibited challenging behaviour, which also resulted in accidents like knocking over ornaments.

Top Tips for Pet Safety

Nick Jones MA, a dog behaviour expert with over 20 years of experience, has partnered with ACME Whistles to provide dog owners with practical solutions for managing firework-induced stress. With over two thousand behaviour cases behind him, Jones’s advice focuses on helping pets feel safe and reassured throughout the fireworks season.

• Desensitisation Training: Gradual desensitisation to firework sounds is one of Jones’s core recommendations. Start by playing low-volume firework sounds from YouTube while giving treats, then increase the volume over time. This process helps dogs get accustomed to the noise in a safe environment, building resilience for the real event.
• Avoid Walks During Fireworks: To prevent pets from being startled and potentially bolting, avoid evening walks during fireworks displays. Sudden loud bangs and flashes can lead to dangerous situations if pets manage to escape their lead.
• DIY Ear Covers and Body Wraps: Simple DIY techniques, like placing cotton wool in your dog’s ears or using socks to cover them, can help muffle noise. A ThunderShirt, a specialised body wrap that applies gentle pressure, can also be beneficial, as it naturally calms the dog’s nervous system by providing comfort and reassurance.
• Secure a Dark, Soundproof Space: Jones emphasises the importance of a calm, dark, soundproof area. Using blankets, cushions, and familiar toys can help create a den that feels safe and comforting. Regularly checking on pets reassures them during what can be a very stressful time.

Creating a Cosy Sanctuary

British brand Joules, in partnership with animal behaviourist Kimberley Grundy, suggests creating a sanctuary for pets to retreat to during fireworks season – the clothing brand found that 72% of pet owners observe changes in their pets’ behaviour during firework season, with 68% reporting that loud noises frighten their pets. Grundy, a canine behaviourist from Harrogate, North Yorkshire, advises pet owners to “identify somewhere that they seek out naturally, whether that be their crate, their bed, or the sofa, and look at ways you can make this feel cosier, more secure, and more soundproofed.” Adding blankets over crates or using cushions can help dampen sounds and create a snug, safe space. To reinforce positive associations, Grundy recommends placing treats, toys, or chews in this area in the days leading up to Bonfire Night.

Bonfire Night Basics: Keeping Pets Calm

• Close Curtains and Turn on Lights: Reducing the sight of sudden flashes by closing curtains and turning on lights can help lessen the shock.
• Use Calming Background Noise: Many pet owners use calming playlists or classical music to mask the sounds of fireworks. Magic Classical Radio has created a “Calming Pet Sounds” playlist in partnership with Dogs Trust, featuring tracks like Pachelbel’s Canon and Carnival of the Animals. Magic Radio presenter Emma B, a dog owner herself, says, “This playlist will be just perfect to play as we cuddle up for a cosy night in!”
• Stay Present and Reassure: If your pet seeks comfort, don’t hesitate to offer it. Being available to calm and reassure them doesn’t reinforce fear—it provides the support they need in a scary situation.

Recognising Anxiety in Pets

Dr. Edwina Gildea, Director of Veterinary Operations at Zoetis UK, advises pet owners to watch for signs of anxiety, including whining, barking, panting, pacing, hiding, or trembling. Recognising these behaviours can help you act quickly to comfort your pet.

Handling Escapes and Reuniting Lost Pets

Despite preparations, pets may still become scared and run off. In such cases, remaining calm is crucial. Start by searching nearby hiding spots, like bushes or porches, and calling your pet’s name in a reassuring tone. Enlisting friends and neighbours to help, using familiar sounds like squeaky toys, and contacting local animal control can increase your chances of a swift reunion.

When to Seek Veterinary Advice

For pets with severe anxiety, a trip to the vet may be beneficial. Vets can provide pheromone diffusers, calming aids, or even medications in extreme cases. A professional can guide you on the best course of action, especially if your pet has previously shown signs of extreme distress during fireworks.

By preparing ahead, you can help ease your pet’s anxiety and create a safe, calm environment on Bonfire Night. These proactive steps allow both you and your pet to enjoy a peaceful night amidst the celebrations.